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Question

How does Martin Seligman use graded task assignment for depression and phobias?

Answered from How to Make a Difference: Part 2 · Hidden Brain · 2026-09-28

Martin Seligman recommends starting absurdly small and making each task a little harder, which he says sets off a domino effect of confidence. For a depressed person facing a filthy kitchen, the first task is washing one cup. His first study with hospitalized depressed patients found graded tasks lowered depression, a method borrowed from phobia treatment, where patients relax through 6 to 10 steps toward a real cat.

Source: our own transcription of the episode. The full conversation is on Hidden Brain (2026-09-28). Read the whole episode summary →

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